TREATMENT OUTCOME AND TOXICITY OF HYPOFRACTIONATED RADIOTHERAPY WITH CONCOMITANT CHEMOTHERAPY VERSUS CONVENTIONAL FRACTIONATED CONCOMITANT CHEMORADIATION IN LOCALLY ADVANCED HEAD-AND-NECK CARCINOMA: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objectives: In our study, radiation of a higher dose per fraction (2.75 Gy/fraction, total 55 Gy/20 fractions/4 weeks) with concomitant chemotherapy was compared conventional chemoradiation (2 66 Gy/33 fractions/6 and half weeks, chemotherapy), in patients locally advanced squamous cell carcinomas head neck terms efficacy toxicities. Methods: A 75 registered at the Department Radiotherapy, NRS Medical College Hospital, Kolkata, were allotted two arms chronologically 1:1 ratio. Arm – Patients received hypofractionated radiotherapy, fractions 4 weeks weekly cisplatin (40 mg/m2). B 6½ Results: Both toxicities, hypofractionation arm comparable to arm, no statistically significant difference present between arms. For study complete response 56.6%, partial 36.6%, for control 50% 37.5% (p=0.750). acute toxicities late dysphagia, both almost similar. Conclusion: The regimen associated tolerable satisfactory local control. Considering patient load, overall treatment time, cost hospital stay, this is good option low-resource setup.
منابع مشابه
Concomitant Chemoradiation versus Accelerated Radiotherapy in Selected Cases of Locally Advanced Carcinoma Cervix – A Prospective Study
Introduction : Although concomitant chemoradiation (CTRT) is the standard of care for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACaCx), it cannot be administered safely in elderly patients or those with certain comorbidities. Aims: To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of six fractions per week of pure accelerated external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) with standard CTRT, for selected patients with LACa...
متن کاملpalliative hypofractionated radiotherapy in locally advanced head and neck cancer with fixed neck nodes
background: the locally advanced head and neck cancer with fixed nodes are incurable and has a short survival. this study aims to evaluate the symptom relief, disease response and acute toxicity after palliative hypofractionated radiotherapy. methods: between december 2010 to june 2011, previously untreated 50 patients who had histopathologically proved of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma ...
متن کاملRole of concomitant chemoradiation in locally advanced head and neck cancers.
Standard therapy for advanced head and neck cancer consists of a combination of surgery and radiation. However, survival of this patient population has not improved during the past 20 years. Many different multimodality treatment schedules have been proposed, and chemotherapy is often used with the intent of organ preservation. The present study was intended to establish the efficacy of concomi...
متن کاملA Review on the Efficacy of Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancers
Background and Aims: Chemotherapy is utilized as a part of combined-modality programs to achieve organ preservation and improve survival in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer. Combinedmodality protocols can be used in three forms: a) neoadjuvant induction chemotherapy before definitive surgery or radiotherapy; b) concomitant chemoradiotherapy; and c) sequential therapy consisti...
متن کاملPostoperative irradiation with or without concomitant chemotherapy for locally advanced head and neck cancer.
BACKGROUND We compared concomitant cisplatin and irradiation with radiotherapy alone as adjuvant treatment for stage III or IV head and neck cancer. METHODS After undergoing surgery with curative intent, 167 patients were randomly assigned to receive radiotherapy alone (66 Gy over a period of 6 1/2 weeks) and 167 to receive the same radiotherapy regimen combined with 100 mg of cisplatin per s...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0974-2441', '2455-3891']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2022.v15i7.44857